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Korean Air Cargo Flight 6316
Korean Air Cargo Flight 6316 (also known as KAL6316 and KE6316) was a scheduled Korean Air Cargo flight from Shanghai to Seoul. On April 15, 1999, the McDonnell Douglas MD-11F operating the route, registered as HL7373, crashed in Xinzhuang, Shanghai shortly after taking off from Hongqiao Airport, killing all 3 crew on board, along with 5 on the ground.〔(Chinese)〕 It was the second MD-11 crash in just over six months, and as of 2014 remains the second-deadliest MD-11 crash behind Swissair Flight 111.
==Accident==
Loaded with 86 tonnes of cargo, the MD-11F operating Flight 6316 took off from Shanghai Hongqiao Airport at around 4:00 pm. The flight crew consisted of 54-year-old Captain Hong Sung-sil ((朝鮮語:홍성실)), 35-year-old First Officer Park Bon-suk ((朝鮮語:박본석)), and 48-year-old flight engineer Park Byong-ki ((朝鮮語:박병기)). After taking off, the MD-11F received clearance to climb to after the first officer contacted Shanghai Departure. As the aircraft climbed to , the captain received the answer of the first officer that the required altitude should be , thinking that the aircraft was 3000 feet too high. Therefore, the captain pushed the control column abruptly forward, causing the aircraft to descend. At 4:04 pm, the aircraft became uncontrollable and eventually crashed into an industrial zone in Xinzhuang, which is 10 kilometres southwest of Hongqiao Airport. The aircraft dived into the ground and exploded, with 3 South Korean crew on board, 2 pupils and 3 migrant workers on the ground perished. The crash was recorded by the nearby Shanghai Earthquake Administration which indicated that the impact forces had generated an equivalent of a 1.6 magnitude earthquake.〔(Chinese)(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.people.com.cn/item/shhjzh/jishi/2-1.html )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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